The
James P. Cannon
Internet Archive
1920 to 1928: James P. Cannon and the Early Years of American Communism: Selected Writings and Speeches, 1920–1928. [The complete book, consisting of 66 articles, letters, extracts from minutes and speeches, plus an introductory overview of Cannon’s role in the early CP. Published by Spartacist Publishing Company in 1992, introductory material and notes by the Prometheus Research Library.]
Jump to specific year:
Pre-1919 | 1919 – 1922 | 1923 | 1924 – 1925 | 1926 – 1927 – 1928 | 1929 | 1930 | 1931 | 1932 | 1933 | 1934
1935 | 1936 – 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 – 1948 | 1951 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 – 1959 | 1960 – 1967
Pre-1919
1912, November: The Seventh I.W.W. Convention
1913, June: Hell Popping in Peoria; Rebels War Prisoners
1919 – 1922
1919, August: Letter from James P. Cannon in Kansas City, MO to John Reed and Ben Gitlow in New York, August 16, 1919.
1921, April: The Story of Alex Howat
1921, December: Speech at the First Workers Party Convention
1922, June: Report on the United States of America, [a document prepared for the Comintern – A newly formated PDF of the same report here.]
1923
1923, February: Scott Nearing and the Workers Party
1923, March: What Kind of a Party?
1923, November: Our Labor Party Policy
1924 – 1925
1924, May: St. Paul—June 17th
1924, July: Letter to M. Hansen, Secretary, English Branch – Seattle, WPA, [from James P. Cannon, Assistant Executive Secondary, WPA, July 22, 1924]
1924, July: New Party Industrial Registration In this article from the Daily Worker, Assistant Executive Secretary of the Workers Party of America announces a new industrial registration of the entire party membership in line with Comintern’s “Bolshevizatoin” policy.
1924, August: Letter to Rose Pastor Stokes in Hinsdale, MA
1924, October: The Bolshevization of the Party
1924, December: How to Organise and Conduct a Study Class
1926 –1927
1926: Eugene V. Debs – Hail and Farewell! A Statement on His Death by the International Labor Defense [event of Oct. 20, 1926] Despite the bitter internecine warfare between the rightward-trending Socialist Party of America and the ever-more-shrill and doctrinaire Workers (Communist) Party, SPA leader Eugene V. Debs remained a figure held in high esteem in the opposing camp, as this short memorial by Jim Cannon indicates. “The prisoner of Woodstock and Atlanta was close kin to all persecuted and imprisoned workers,” Cannon writes. “Comrade Debs was not one of those who shrug shoulders at the imprisonment of workers as though it were a matter of small concern. He burned with indignation at ever case of capitalist persecution and was always in the vanguard of the fight for its victims, whoever they might be and whatever their political views or affiliations.” Cannon declares that Debs “had nothing in common with these elements represented by the Jewish Daily Forward who fire from ambush at the movement for united labor defense. He helped to build where they try to disrupt.” Debs remained on the National Committee of the ILD until his death, Cannon notes.
1927, February: Conference on Moderating Factionalism
1927, April: Ruthenberg, the Fighter: The Passing of an American Pioneer
1927, May: For the Liquidation of Factionalism
1927, May: Theses on the Party Factional Situation
1927, June: Letter to the American Commission
1927, June: Report from Moscow
1927, June: Lovestone Faction an Obstacle to Party Unity
1927, November: The Red Month of November
1928
1928, October: For the Russian Opposition! [Against Opportunism and Bureaucracy in the Workers (Communist) Party), with Martin Abern & Max Shachtman)]
1928, October: To the Party Members
1928, November: Concerning Our Expulsion
1928, November: Fortress of the World Revolution
1928, December: The Party “Discussion” Opens!
1928, December: Trotsky’s Book and Its Bourgeois Critics [A review of Leon Trotsky’s The Real Situation In Russia)]
1928, December: Gangsterism!
1928, December 17: Our Appeal Against Expulsion from the Communist Party
1929
1929: Where is the Left Wing Going?
1929: The Communists and the “Progressives”
1929: The New Unions and the Communists
1929: Platform of the Communist Opposition [together with Martin Abern, Max Shachtman & Arne Swabeck]
1929, January: A Burglary—Its Political Meaning
1929, March: Call for a National Conference of the Opposition
1929, March: A Letter to International Labor Defense (with Rose Karsner & Max Shachtman)
1929, March: Results Of The Party Convention
1929, April: Next Steps in the Struggle
1929, April: The Labor Revolt In The South
1929, April: Organize The Unorganized Communists
1929, May: The Lost Leader
1929, May: May Day—Our Conference and The Trade Unions
1929, June: Conference of the Opposition Communists
1929, August: The Crisis In The Communist Party
1929, August: Vincent St. John (reprinted, 1939)
1930
1930, January: The Struggle For The South
1930, February: The Socialist Party and Radicalization of the Masses
1930, February: Passaic Strike Anniversary: Some Lessons in Militant Labor Leadership for the Future
1930, April: Karl Marx, The Man
1930, May: Character and Limits of Our Faction
1930, June: Back to Lenin! Manifesto to the Rank and File and Seventh National Convention of the C.P.U.S.A. (with Max Shachtman & 5 others)
1930, June: My Life – and Its Critics
1930, June: The Plenum of the American Communist Opposition
1930, June/July: Aftermath of the Needle Trades Convention
1930, July: Opposition Problems – Deeper into the Party!
1931
1931, February: American Syndicalism and Problems of Communism
1931, March: “Against Exaggeration”
1931, March: For the Program of Expansion
1931, March: A Great Step Forward
1931, March: How the Miners Were Defeated
1931, March: Lenin and the Iskra Period
1931, March: Miller Goes Over to Muste
1931, March: Miller’s Manifesto
1931, March: More Treason to the Miners
1931, March: Trifling With the Negro Question
1931, April: Communism and Syndicalism
1931, April: The Communists and the Progressives
1931, April: A Dangerous Situation
1931, April: The Death of John Donlin (obituary)
1931, April: Herberg Quotes Trotsky
1931, April: Lawrence Gives the Signal
1931, April: Lying as a Political System
1931, April: The Oppositionists at the May Day Conference
1931, April: The Trade Union Turn
1931, May: The Affair at City College
1931, May: Fighting for Free Speech
1931, May: The Miners’ Convention
1931, May: Now for the Weekly Militant!
1931, May: The Right Wing Capitulators
1931, May: What About Morgenstern and Goodman?
1931, May: The White Collar Unemployed
1931, June: Assembling the Future Staff
1931, June: Bolshevik Organization
1931, June: Strike “Strategy”
1931, June: The Struggle Against “Left” Reformism
1931, June: What Is Socialism?
1931, July: The Capitalist Offensive
1931, July: Even A Browder Can Learn
1931, July: Our Revolution
1931, July: Reviving The Appeal to Reason
1931, July: Saving Germany From Whom?
1931, July: Stalinism and the German Crisis
1931, July: They Overlooked the German Situation
1931, July: The Union Square Meeting
1931, August: Again the Union Square Meeting
1931, August: Bernard Shaw on Russia
1931, August: Debating the Dole
1931, August: Field Organizers of the Opposition
1931, August: Free Speech and the Labor Movement
1931, August: Losovsky Unloads the Blame ...
1931, August: Silk Revolt Growing
1931, August: They Say It With Flowers
1931, August: Wage Cuts and Strikes
1931, August: A Welcome Reversal
1931, August: What Is a Renegade?
1931, September: Consolidate the Weekly!
1931, September: A Reply To The Discussion
1931, September: The Return of Gerry Allard
1931, September: Tasks Of Our National Conference
1931, September: Where Is the British Communist Party?
1931, October: An Apologist For Stalinism
1931, October: The Dressmakers’ Symposium
1931, October: Furriers’ Unity
1931, October: Hail, Young Spartacus!
1931, October: Laying The Foundations
1931, November: Amter Will Get Your Money Back?
1931, November: The Case Of Theodore Dreiser
1931, November: The End of the Lawrence Strike
1931, November: The Marine Workers Tortured in Jail – Defendants Plead Not Guilty on Charges in the New York “Dynamite Plot”
1931, November: The Membership Campaign
1931, November: The Opposition on the Offensive
1931, November: Where Is the Mooney Movement?
1931, December: The Canadian Communist Trials
1931, December: The Downfall of the Volkszeitung
1931, December: Greetings to Communistes
1931, December: How They Play with the Great Slogans
1931, December: The “Hunger March”
1931, December: The Kentucky Miners
1931, December: On Which Side?
1931, December: The Opposition on the Eve of Great Advances
1931, December: A Race With Time
1932
1932, January: Another Defeat in Kentucky
1932, January: Attacking the Marine Workers’ Defense
1932, January: Bombs for New Year’s
1932, January: Darrow and the Scottsboro Case
1932, January: Evidence Made to Order
1932, January: Father Cox
1932, January: Foreign-Language Work Of The CLA
1932, January: A Progressive Tendency
1932, January: Proletarian Party Split
1932, January: A Sorry Adventure
1932, January: United Front Prospects
1932, January:: Where Did They Learn?
1932, February: I.W.W. Wisdom
1932, February: Lassalle
1932, February: Learn from the Workers
1932, February: Morgenstern and Goodman
1932, February: United Front in Practice
1932, March: The Threat of Illegality and the Mood of the Workers
1932, March: A False Slogan
1932, April: Two Articles on the Slogan “Rank-and-File Leadership”
1932, April: Left Wing Victory or Treacherous Bargain?
1932, April: Statement on the Situation in the International Left Opposition
1932, April: Scottsboro
1932, April: Trade Union Unity and the ILGWU
1932, April: Why So Hot?
1932, May: Centrist-Right Wing Unity?
1932, May: Bring the Unity Negotiations into the Open!
1932, May: The “Negotiators” Smoked Out
1932, May: Reply to Comrade Bojarsky
1932, May: Ungrateful Government
1932, May: Weisbord Blows The Whistle
1932, June: The Case of J.T. Murphy
1932, June: The Right Wing in a Blind Alley
1932, August: On Stalinist-Pacifist Relations at the Anti-War Conference [A Letter to Roger Baldwin]
1933
1933, January: A New Federation of Labor?
1933, January: The New Party Turn
1933, January: The New York Unemployed Conference
1933, January: Who Will Prevail?
1933, February: Appeal for Aid to Readers
1933, February: The Militant to Appear Three Times a Week During Drive!
1933, February: Opposition at Gillespie
1933, March: Albany: Three Years of Party Policy
1933, March: Com. Cannon at Albany
1933, March: An Open Letter to the Central Committee of the Communist Party
1933, April: The P.M.A. Under Fire
1933, May: Motions Presented by Left Opposition at Chicago Mooney Conference
1933, September: The Cleveland Fiasco
1933, September: The Left Wing Needs a New Policy and a New Leadership
1933, September: The Left Wing’s Place Is in A.F. of L. Unions
1933, October: The AFL, the Strike Wave, and Trade Union Perspectives
1933, December: The Lynching Wave and American Fascism
1933, December: Strike the Hotels!
1934
1934, January: Correction
1934, March: Internationalism and the A.W.P.
1934, March: The Furriers’ Problem
1934, March: Another Opinion on the Furriers’ Situation
1934, April: All Out to Madison Square on May Day
1934, April: Reaction Hounds Trotsky!
1934, May: Left Current’s in the S.P.
1934, May: The International Position of the Revolutionary Policy Committee
1934, May: Needed Now – A New Defence Organization
1934, May: Learn from Minneapolis!
1934, June: Socialist Party Adopts “Militant” Position at Detroit National Convention
1934, June: Union Recognition Gained by Militant Minneapolis Battles – Victory in Minneapolis!
1934: Strike Call of Local 574 [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: “... If It Takes All Summer” [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: Eternal Vigilance [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: Spilling the Dirt—a Bughouse Fable [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: Drivers’ Strike Reveals Workers’ Great Resources [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: Thanks to Pine County Farmers [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: The Secret of Local 574 [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: What the Union Means [From the Daily Strike Bulletins of the 1934 Truckers Strike]
1934: The Meaning of Minneapolis
1934: In the Spirit of the Pioneers [Labor Action]
1934: For Fusion with the AWP
1934: The Strike Wave and the Left Wing
1934: The Socialist Party Convention
1934: The New Militant
1934: Non-Partisan Defense
1934, December: Alarm Signals in the Soviet Union! [with A.J. Muste, New Militant]
1935
1935: At the Crossroads in the Socialist Party
1935, February: The Truth About Sacramento – How C.P. Tactics Hurt Defendants [New Militant]
1935, April: The Betrayal in Rubber – And the Road Ahead [New Militant]
1935, May: War and the Franco-Soviet Pact [New Militant]
1935, May: War and the Stalin-Laval Communique [New Militant]
1935, November: The Future of the A.F. of L. [New Militant]
1935, November: Hail the Russian Revolution! [New Militant]
1935, November: Lewis “Purge” Stopped Cold [New Militant]
1935, November: “Local 574 Is Invincible!” [New Militant]
1936 – 1937
1936, January: Bring the Slanderers Out into the Open! [New Militant]
1936, January: Under the Banner of Lenin [New Militant]
1936: Is Everybody Happy? [Labor Action]
1936: The Maritime Strike [Labor Action]
1936: Deeper into the Unions [Labor Action]
1936: The Color of Arsenic – and Just as Poisonous [Labor Action]
1937, January: Four Days that Shook the Waterfront [Labor Action]
1937, January: The Champion from Far [Labor Action]
1937, February: After the Maritime Strike [Labor Action]
1937, December: Cannon Exposes Attempt to Use the “Robinson” Case Against U.S. Trotskyists [Socialist Appeal]
1937, December: Who Killed Patrick Corcoran – Why? [Socialist Appeal]
1938
1938, January: “Robinson-Rubens” Frameup Prepared for U.S. Spy Scare [Socialist Appeal]
1938, February: The New Party Is Founded [The New International]
1938, February: S.W.P. Replies to Slander of New Republic [Socialist Appeal]
1938, March: Letter to The New Republic [Socialist Appeal]
1938, March: SWP Leaders in Mexico City Support Workers Struggle [with Max Shachtman, Socialist Appeal]
1938, April: CIO Decision to Form National Body Brings Unity Issue Forward [Socialist Appeal]
1938, May: Workers! Unite All Forces Against the Union Wreckers! [Socialist Appeal]
1938, June: An Urgent Appeal – Aid the Revolutionists! [Socialist Appeal]
1938, July: Bill Brown – A Proletarian Fighter [obituary, Socialist Appeal]
1938, July: Jersey City – Lesson and Warning [Socialist Appeal]
1938, October: For a Socialist United States of Europe [Socialist Appeal]
1938, October: Ten Years of the Fight to Build a Revolutionary Party in the US [Socialist Appeal]
1938, November: Cannon Reviews the Past and Points to the Future [extracts fromspeech] Socialist Appeal
1938, November: National Committee Greets Konikow on 50th Anniversary [Socialist Appeal]
1938, December: Cannon Urges Party to Speed Appeal Campaign [Socialist Appeal]
1939
1939, January: Omaha Truckmen in Key Battle Against Bosses
1939, January: S.W.P. Greets Tom Mooney [telegram]
1939, June: Before the Nat’l Party Convention
1939, June: Blast a Way Forward with a Program of Party Expansion
1939, June: New Directions Require New Methods of Party Work
1939, June: On Mass Work and Its Relation to the Struggle Against Stalinism
1939, June: For a Three-a-Week Appeal – On the Road to a Daily Paper
1939, June: On the Relation Between Mass Agitation and Trade Union Work
1939, August: Puzzled Reader Seeks Clarification [letter]
1939, September: The New Policy of Stalinism in America
1939, October: Speech on the Russian Question
1940
1940, April/May: The Struggle for a Proletarian Party [series]
1940, April 13: S.W.P. Answers Rivera Slander
1940, May 4: Quotas Set for Two-A-Week Appeal Drive – Let’s Get Going
1940, July 20: Funds Are Needed to Safeguard Trotsky from Further Attacks (with Farrell Dobbs)
1940, August 28: To the memory of the old man (Trotsky obituary) [speech]
1940, August: Military Policy of the Proletariat [speech]
1940, August: The Stalinists and the United Front [speech]
1940, August: Summary Speech on Military Policy [speech]
1940, November: First Results of Our Military Policy
1940, November: Militarism and Workers Rights
1940, November: Notebook of an Agitator [column]
1940, December: Lenin, Trotsky and the First World War
1940, December: Notebook of an Agitator [column]
1940, December: Notebook of an Agitator [column]
1940: The Struggle for a Proletarian Party [book]
1940: The Convention of the Socialist Workers Party
1940: The Pathology of Renegacy
1940: First Results of our Military Policy
1940: Militarism and Workers’ Rights
1940: Lenin, Trotsky and the First World War
1941 – 1948
1941: Socialism On Trial
1941, January: SWP Protests Jailing of Pierre Frank
1941, January: Trotsky Memorial Fund – We’re on the Last Lap; Minneapolis Is in Front
1941, May: Socialist Workers Party Calls for a $10,000 War Chest
1941, July: Socialist Workers Party Is the Anti-War Party
1941, July: Socialist Workers Party Telegram to Attorney General Biddle [with Albert Goldman]
1941, July: Statement on FBI Frameup of the CIO and SWP
1941, August: Trotskyism Lives
1941, August: War Chest at 90% as Drive Reaches End
1941, October: ‘Our Party’s Answer to the Prosecution’
1941, November: On the Witness Stand
1941, December: A Statement on the War
1942: The Attack on The Militant [They Collaborate with Fascists Abroad and Attack Freedom of the Press at Home]
1942: The Russian Revolution A PDF of the original first edition of this pamphlet. Includes a speech given in 1922.
1942: The Workers and the Second World War [A PDF of a Pioneer Publishers pamphlet]
1942: What policy for Revolutionist [A PDF of a Pioneer Publishers pamphlet]
1942, January: Trotskyist Leader Issues a ‘Statement on the War’
1942, March: Good-Bye, Tom Mooney!
1943: Campaign for a Labor Party!
1943: The End Of The Comintern [A PDF of a Pioneer Publishers pamphlet]
1944: The First Days of American Communism
1944: The Dog Days of the Left Opposition
1944: The Great Minneapolis Strikes
1944, August: Comment on James T. Farrell
1945: The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
1945: History of American Trotskyism [book/series]
1945, January: An Insult to the Party
1945, February: Message to New York Rally for Released Minneapolis Prisoners [letter]
1945, August: Reply to Workers Party Unity Bid
1946: Theses on the American Revolution [The American Theses]
1946: The Coming American Revolution [for a PDF of the original pamphlet, click here]
1946, March: SWP Protests Anti-Negro Atrocities in Tennessee
1946, July: Protest Mass Arrests in Bulgaria (with Roger N. Baldwin)
1946, August: Demands Truman Act Against Lynch Murders
1946, August: SWP Protests Atrocities Against African Strikers
1946, September: What Is the Socialist Workers Party?
1947: The Treason of the Intellectuals
1947: American Stalinism and Anti-Stalinism
1947, March: Joint Statement on Unity [with Max Shachtman]
1947, March: Revolutionists and the GPU/Ruth Fischer and the Stalinists [Labor Action/The Militant]
1947, May: Speech on Unity between the SWP and the WP
1947, December: SWP Statement on Candidacy of Henry Wallace
1948, February: 1948 Wallace Campaign: ‘A Diversion & An Obstacle’
1948, May: ‘End Capitalism to Stop War’ – Dobbs
1948, May: 4th International Hailed by Cannon in Introduction
1948, May: Henry Wallace and the Next War
1948, July: Farewell to Inger Swabeck
1948, July: The Two Americas
1948, November: On the 20th Anniversary of The Militant
1948, December: Text of Socialist Workers Party Telegram to Truman on Indonesia
1949
1949, February: Trial of the Stalinist Leaders
1951
1951: The Trend of the Twentieth Century
1951: Youth and Foreign Policy
1951: The Road to Peace: According to Stalin and According to Lenin [for a PDF of the original pamphlet, click here]
1953
1953, 16 January: America Under the Workers’ Rule
1953, 16 January: Americas road to Socialism [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1953, 23 January: What Socialist America Will Look Like
1953: Defending Trade Unionists And Revolutionists
1953: Defending the Revolutionary Party [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1953: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs , March 9, 1953. From Toward A History of the Fourth International]
1953: Letter James P. Cannon to Michel Pablo From Toward A History of the Fourth International]
1953: Letter from James P. Cannon to Sam Gordon, June 4, 1953. From Toward A History of the Fourth International]
1953: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs, July 9, 1953. From Trotskyism versus Revisionism]
1953: Letter from James P. Cannon to George Novack, September 2, 1953. From Trotskyism versus Revisionism]
1953: Letter from James P. Cannon to George Novack, September 3, 1953. From Trotskyism versus Revisionism
1953: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs, September 18, 1953. From Trotskyism versus Revisionism]
1953: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs, December 7, 1953. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1953: Internationalism and the SWP
1953: Happy Birthday, Arne Swabeck
1953: Factional Struggle and Party Leadership
1954
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to George Breitman, January 12, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter to Leslie Goonewardene February 23, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International
1954: Letter to Leslie Goonewardene May 12, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to George Breitman, March 1, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs April 13, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs April 24, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs April 28, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs May 12, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs June 3, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: Letter from James P. Cannon to Farrell Dobbs July 16, 1954. From Toward a History of the Fourth International]
1954: William Z. Foster: An Appraisal of the Man and His Career
1954: Fascism and the Workers’ Movement.
1954: The Degeneration of the Communist Party and the New Beginning
1954: Trotsky or Deutscher? On the New Revisionism and Its Theoretical Source
1954: 1954/Stop McCarthyism-Your Stake in the Fight [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1954 to 1956: Letters to a Historian: Nine articles from Fourth International and International Socialist Review, based on 22 letters written to Theodore Draper, who was researching his history of the US Communist Party.
1955 – 1959
1955: Stop McCarthyism – Your Stake in the Fight [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1955: The IWW – Greatest Thing on Earth [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1955: The IWW – The Great Anticipation [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1955, June: The I.W.W.
1955, June: Engels on the American Question
1955, September: On the Chinese Question
1956: E.V. Debs [For the original Pioneer Publishing pamphlet of this article, click here]
1956: E.V. Debs – The Socialist Movement of his Time [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1956: Trotsky on America
1957, June: Socialism and Democracy [For the original Pioneer Publishing pamphlet of this article, click here]
1958, June: Socialist Election Policy in 1958 [PDF of the original pamphlet published by Pioneer Publishers]
1959, May 27: The Decision to Join the Trotskyist Camp in 1928
1959, Summer: The Russian Revolution and the Black Struggle in the United States
1961 – 1967
1960: American Radicalism: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
1960: Letter to Tom Kerry on Fighting Fascism
1961: New Revolutionary Forces Are Emerging
1961: Intellectuals and Revolution
1967: “Don’t Strangle the Party!”
1967: The Revolutionary Party & Its Role in the Struggle for Socialism
