MIA > Archive > Cliff > Problem of M.E.
Poliak, A.N., Feudalism in Egypt, Syria, Palestine and Lebanon 1250–1900, London 1939.
Poliak, A.N., A History of Land Relations in Egypt, Syria, Palestine and Lebanon at the End of the Middle Ages and in Modern Times, Jerusalem 1940 (in Hebrew).
Poliak, A.N., On the History of Feudalism in Palestine, in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1936 (in Hebrew).
Poliak, A.N., Tendencies of the Economic Development of the Middle East in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1938 (in Hebrew).
Poliak, A.N., The Arab Village in Palestine and Egypt, in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1939 (in Hebrew),
Poliak, A.N., The Influence of Economic Conditions on National Relations in the Middle East, in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1939 (in Hebrew).
Poliak, A.N., On the Rudiments of Feudalism in the Modern Arab East, in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1941 (in Hebrew).
Poliak, A.N., Les Révoltes populaires en Égypte à l’époque des Mamelouks et leurs causes économiques, in Revue des Études Islamiques, Paris 1934.
Becker, C.H., Beiträge zur Geschichte Aegyptens, 1903.
Kremer, A., Geschichte der herrschenden Ideen des Islams, Leipzig 1868.
Kremer, A., Kulturgeschichte des Orients unter der Chalifen [Cliff has “Islams” instead of “Orients” – which is wrong – Editor’s note], Vienna, 1875–7.
Mez, A., Die Renaissance des Islams, Heidelberg 1922.
Hitti, P.K., History of the Arabs, London 1940 [Google has 1937 as first edition – Editor’s note].
Assaf, M., History of Arab Rule in Palestine, Tel Aviv 1935 (in Hebrew).
Lane-Poole, S., A History of Egypt in the Middle Ages, London 1901.
Muir, W., The Caliphate: Its Rise, Decline and Fall, London 1891 [University of Michigan website had 1892 – Editor’s note].
Pirenne, H., Economic and Social History of Mediaeval Europe, London 1937 [US edition; British edition is 1936 – Editor’s note].
Crouchley, A.E., The Economic Development of Modern Egypt, London 1938.
Elgood, P.G., Bonaparte’s Adventure in Egypt, Oxford University Press 1931.
Rashid Al-Barawy and Mohamed Hamza Alish, The Economic Development of Egypt in Modern Times, 1944 (in Arabic).
Abd al-Raman Al-Rafa’i, History of the Egyptian National Movement, vols. I, II, III, Cairo (in Arabic).
Abd al-Raman al Djabarti, Merveilles biographiques et historiques, Paris 1896 (translated from Arabic).
Dodwell, M., The Founder of Modern Egypt, Cambridge 1931.
Rothstein, T., Egypt’s Ruin, Cairo 1936 (only, Arabic translation was available), [Originally published 1910 – Editor’s note]
Rothstein, T., Die Engländer in Ägypten, Ergänzungshefte zur Neue Zeit [Supplementary Issue of Die Neue Zeit – Editor’s note], 14 July 1911.
Crouchley, A.E., The Economic Development of Modern Egypt, London 1938.
Rashid Al-Barawy and Mohamed Hamza Alish, The Economic Development of Egypt in Modern Times, 1944 (in Arabic).
Cromer [Baring, E., Earl of], Modern Egypt, New York 1916 (first published 1908).
Milner, A., England in Egypt, London 1926 (eighteenth edition, first published 1892).
Colvin, A., The Making of Modern Egypt, London 1906.
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Bréhier, L., L’Egypte de 1798 à 1900, Paris 1900.
Newman, E.W.P., Grossbritanniens Kampf um Aegypten, 1930.
Hasenclever, A., Geschichte Ägyptens im 19 Jahrhundert 1798--1914, Halle a.S, 1917.
Rothstein, T., Die Engländer in Ägypten, Ergänzungenshefte zur Neue Zeit, 14th July 1911.
Rothstein, T., Egypt’s Ruin, Cairo 1936, (Only Arabic copy was available).
Blunt, W.S., Secret History of the English Occupation of Egypt, London 1907.
Alexander, J., The Truth about Egypt, London 1911.
Kyriakos, M., Copts and Moslems under British Control, London 1911.
Milner, A., Report, 1920.
Milner, A., England in Egypt, XVIIIth Edition, London 1926, first published 1892.
Cromer, Modern Egypt, 1908, Ed. New York 1916.
Chirol, V., The Egyptian Problem, London 1920.
Colvin, A., The Making of Modern Egypt, London 1906.
Lord Lloyd, Egypt Since Cromer, Vol. I, London 1934.
Crouchley, A.E., The Economic Development of Modern Egypt, London 1938.
Crouchley, A.E., The Investment of Foreign Capital in Egyptian Companies and Public Debt, Cairo 1934.
Travers-Symons, H., Britain and Egypt: The Rise of Egyptian Nationalism, 1925.
Reinhart, Kampf um Suez, 1930, (Hebrew translation, Tel-Aviv 1930)
Kohn, Hans, A History of Nationalism in the East, London 1929.
Ali Bey Kamel, Les Conséquences financières de l’occupation de l’Egypte par l’Angleterre (Discours prononcé le 25 septembre 1910 devant le Congrès National Egyptien, tenu à Bruxelles).
Pyritz, Carl, Die volkswirtschaftliche Entwicklungstendenz in Ägypten und in englisch-ägyptische Sudan, Berlin 1912.
Strakosch, S., Erwachende Agrarländer, Berlin 1910.
Brailsford, The War of Steel and Gold, London 1917.
Hasenclever, A., Geschichte Ägyptens im 19, Jahrhundert,1798–1917, Halle a.S, 1917.
Rustum, A., The Struggle of Mohamed Ali Pasha with Sultan Mahmud II, Beirut, Arabic.
Revolt and Civil War in Lebanon, written by an eyewitness of the events of 1840–60, Edited by Yussuf Yazbek, Beirut 1939, Arabic.
Churchill, Colonel, The Druzes and the Maronites under the Turkish Rule.
Iskander Ibn Yaq’ub Abkarius, The Lebanon in Turmoil: Syria and the Powers in 1860, New York 1920.
Lenormant, F., Histoire des Massacres de Syrie en 1860, Paris 1861.
Kohn, H., A History of Nationalism in the East, London 1929.
Antonius, G., The Arab Awakening, London 1938.
The Earl of Oxford and Asquith, Memories and Reflections, London 1928.
Lawrence, T.E., The Seven Pillars of Wisdom, London 1935.
Monroe, E., The Mediterranean in Politics, London 1939.
Ziegfried, A., Suez and Panama, London 1940.
Schonfield, H.J., The Suez Canal, London 1939.
International Labour Office, The World Textile Industry, Geneva, 1937.
Blake, G.S., The Mineral Resources of Palestine and Transjordan, Jerusalem 1930.
Lenin, V.I., Imperialism, 1916.
Luxemburg, R., Die Akkumulation des Kapitals, Berlin 1913. [English edition – MIA]
Sternberg, F., Der Imperialismus, Berlin 1926.
Barnes, L., Empire or Democracy?, London 1939.
Articles in different periodicals such as Economist, The Wall Street Magazine, Crown Colonist, Colliers, and also the, Daily papers.
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Toynbee, A.J., The Islamic World Since the Peace Settlement, London 1927.
Main, E., Iraq from Mandate to Independence, London 1935.
Stafford, R.S.H., The Tragedy of the Assyrians, London 1935.
Malek, Y., The Betrayal of the Assyrians, Chicago 1936.
Arabic newspapers.
Crouchley, A.E., The Investment of Foreign Capital in Egyptian Companies and Public Debt, Cairo 1934.
Bonne, A., The Economic Development of the Middle East, Jerusalem 1943.
La Revue d’Egypte Economique et Financière, Numéro spécial sur l’industrie égyptienne, April 1940.
Radt, J., The Role of the Governments and Banks in the Industrialization of the Middle East, Jerusalem 1938, Hebrew.
Economic Research Institute, Jewish Agency for Palestine, Statistical Handbook of Middle Eastern Countries, Jerusalem 1944.
Malache, M.K.A., Instruments de circulation et Institutions de Crédit en Egypte, Paris 1930.
Cleland, W., Egypt’s Population Problem, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, Cairo 1937.
James, E., L’Organisation du crédit en Egypte, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, 1939.
Lévi, I., Le Commerce extérieur et l’industrialisation de l’Egypte, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, 1939.
Samir-al-Khadem, L’Etat et l’encouragement de l’industrie en Turquie et en Egypte, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, 1938.
Le Groupe d’Etudes de l’Islam, L’Egypte Indépendante, Paris 1938.
L’Egypte Industrielle, journal appearing 8 times a year – the mouthpiece of the Egyptian Federation of Industries.
Department of Overseas Trade: R.M. Turner, The Economic and Financial Situation in Egypt, London 1929.
Department of Overseas Trade: G.H. Selous, Economic Conditions in Egypt, London 1935.
Department of Overseas Trade: G.H. Selous, Report on Economic and Commercial Conditions in Egypt, London 1937.
Egyptian Government, The Census of Egypt, 1927.
Egyptian Government, The Census of Egypt, 1937.
British Chamber of Commerce of Egypt Journal.
Ministère des Finances d’Egypte – Annuaire Statistique, Cairo 1942, 1943.
Egyptian newspapers.
Crouchley, A., The Economic Development of Modern Egypt, London 1938.
Cleland, W., A Population Plan for Egypt, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, Le Caire 1939.
Cleland, W., Egypt’s Population Problem, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, 1937.
Minost, E., Essai sur le revenu agricole de l’Egypte, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, 1930.
Minost, E., Essai sur la richesse foncière de l’Egypte, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, 1930.
Habib-Ayrout, H., Fellahs, Le Caire, February 1942.
James, E., L’Organisation du crédit en Egypte, appeared in L’Egypte Contemporaine, 1939.
Economic Research Institute, Jewish Agency for Palestine – Statistical Handbook of Middle Eastern Countries, Jerusalem 1944.
Bonne, A., The Economic Development of the Middle East, Jerusalem 1943.
Abramowitz, A, & Guelfat, I., The Arab Economy, Tel Aviv 1944, Hebrew.
Gluckstein, Y., The Present Agrarian Crisis in Egypt, appeared in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1935, Hebrew.
Ghali, M.B., The Politics of To-Morrow, Cairo 1938, Arabic,
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Ibnat esh-Shati, The Egyptian Village, Cairo 1936, Arabic.
Asma Halim, Eight Days in Upper Egypt, Cairo 1944, Arabic.
Boktor, A., School and Society in the Valley of the Nile, Cairo 1936.
Agricultural Census of Egypt, 1929.
Egypt Government, Census of Population, 1937.
L’Egypte Agricole, édite par le Ministère de l’Agriculture, Le Caire, 1939.
Ministère des Finances d’Egypte, Annuaire Statistique, Cairo 1942, 1943.
Bonne, A., Palestine, Land and Economy, Tel-Aviv 1938, Hebrew.
Horowitz, D, & Hinden, R., Economic Survey of Palestine, Tel Aviv 1938.
Economic Organization of Palestine, edited by Sa’id B, Himadeh, Beirut 1938.
Abramowitz, Z., National Economies – Countrywide Economy?, appeared in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1935, Hebrew.
Gruenbaum, L., National Income and Outlay in Palestine, 1936, Jerusalem 1941.
Blake, G.S., The Mineral Resources of Palestine and Transjordan, Jerusalem 1930.
Inquiry into Poverty and Malnutrition among the Jews of Jerusalem, published by Hadassah Emergency Committee, Jerusalem 1943.
Gavrieli, H., The Income of Jewish Workers in Palestine in the Years 1940 and 1941, appeared in Hameshek Hashitufi, Tel Aviv 1943, Hebrew.
Horowitz, D., The Palestine Economy in its Development, Tel Aviv 1944, Hebrew.
Government of Palestine, First Census of Industries taken in 1928, Jerusalem 1929.
Government of Palestine, Second Census of Industries taken in 1942, Jerusalem 1944.
Census of Palestine, 1931, Alexandria 1933.
Office of Statistics, Statistical Abstracts of Palestine, Jerusalem 1940, 1, 2, 3.
General, Monthly Bulletin of Current Statistics, Jerusalem.
Abramowitz, Z, & Guelfat, I., The Arab Economy, Tel Aviv 1944, Hebrew.
Bonne, A., Palestine, Land and Economy, Tel Aviv 1938, Hebrew.
Horowitz, D. & Hinden, R., Economic Survey of Palestine, Tel Aviv 1938.
Economic Organization of Palestine, edited by Sa’id B, Himadeh, Beirut 1938.
Abramowitz, Z., The Agrarian Problem in Palestine, appeared in Hameshek Hashitufi, 1934, Hebrew.
Ruppin, A., Syrien als Wirtschaftsgebiet, Berlin 1920.
Poliak, A.N., On the History of Feudalism in Palestine, appeared in Hameshek Hashitufi, 1936, Hebrew.
Granovsky, A., The Struggle for the Land, Jerusalem 1940, Hebrew.
Granovsky, A., The First Year of the War, Jerusalem 1941, Hebrew.
Ussishkin, M., Voice of the Land, Jerusalem 1929, Hebrew.
Elazari-Volcani, I., The Fellah’s Farm, Tel Aviv 1930.
Yalkut, Publication of the Audit Union of the Workers’ Agricultural Co-operatives in Palestine.
Reports of the Supreme Moslem Council for the years 1921/2, 1922/3, 1923/4, 1927/8, Stencilled, Arabic.
Government of Palestine, Report of a Committee on the Economic Conditions of Agriculturists in Palestine, Jerusalem 1930 (Johnson-Crosbie Report).
French, L., Reports of Agricultural Development and Land Settlement in Palestine, Jerusalem 1931/32, London.
Simpson, J.H., Report on Immigration, Land Settlement and Development, London 1930.
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Strickland, Report on the Possibility of Introducing a System of Agricultural Co-operation in Palestine, Jerusalem 1930.
Royal Commission Report, 1937.
Census of Palestine, 1931, Alexandria 1933.
Office of Statistics, Statistical Abstracts of Palestine.
Economic Organization of Syria, edited by Sa’id B, Himadeh, Beirut 1936.
Himadeh, Sa’id B., The Monetary and Banking System of Syria, Beirut 1936.
Abramowitz, Z, and Guelfat, I., The Arab Economy, Tel Aviv 1944, Hebrew.
Economic Research Institute, Jewish Agency for Palestine, Statistical Handbook of Middle Eastern Countries, Jerusalem 1944.
Abu-Izzidin, I, and Hakim, G., A Contribution to the Study of Labour Conditions in the Lebanon, appeared in International Labour Review, November 1933.
Fouad Saade., L’Agriculture Richesse Nationale, Beyrouth, 1942.
Bulletin de l’Union Economique de Syrie, Paris 1928.
Ruppin, A., Syrien als Wirtschaftsgebiet, Berlin 1920.
O’Zoux, R., Les Etats du Levant sous Mandat Français, Paris 1931.
Havard, G.T., Report on Economic and Commercial Conditions in Syria and the Lebanon, London 1936.
Ministère des Affaires Etrangères, Rapport à la Société des Nations sur la Situation de la Syrie et du Grand Liban, Paris 1937, 1938.
Himadeh, Sa’id B., Economic Organization of Iraq, Beirut 1937, Arabic.
Umar abu Nasr, The New Iraq, Beirut 1937, Arabic.
Economic Research Institute, Jewish Agency for Palestine, Statistical Handbook of Middle Eastern Countries, Jerusalem 1944.
Main, E., Iraq – From Mandate to Independence, London 1935.
Ireland, Ph.W., Iraq – A Study in Political Development, London 1937.
Dawson, H.W., Dates and Date Cultivation, Cambridge 1924.
Abd al-Rahim Sharif, View on the Land Question in Iraq, appeared in Al-Rabita, 28/4/45., Arabic.
Hashim Jawad, Conditions of the Workers in Iraq, appeared in Al-Rabita, 28/4/45, Arabic.
Lenin, V.I., Works, Vol. XIV, Part I.
Trotsky, L., The Third International after Lenin, New York 1936.
Trotsky, L., Problems of the Chinese Revolution, New York 1931.
Ahmad Shafiq Pasha, Egyptian Political Yearbooks, Vol. I, Cairo 1926; Vol. IV, Cairo 1928, Arabic.
Muhammad Ibrahim Algaziri, The Assets of the Leader, Saad Zaghloul, Cairo, Arabic.
Abbas Mahmoud Al Aqqad, Saad Zaghloul, Cairo 1936, Arabic.
Stoddard, L., The New World of Islam, New York 1923.
Lord Lloyd, Egypt Since Cromer, Vol. I, London 1933.
Fikri Abaza, The Weeping-Laughing, Arabic.
Amine Youssef Bey, Independent Egypt, London 1940.
Kohn, H., A History of Nationalism in the East, London 1929.
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Asma Halim, Eight Days in Upper Egypt, Cairo 1944, Arabic.
Collection of the Latest Speeches of Saad Zaghloul, collected by Mahmoud Fuad, Cairo 1924, Arabic.
Muhammad Nagati Zidqi, The Islamic Traditions and Nazi Principles, Beirut 1940, Arabic.
Almakramiyat: Collected Speeches of Makram ‘Ubeid, collected by Ahmad Qasem Gawdat, Cairo 1945, Arabic.
Al-Ahram, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Misri, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Muqattam, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Balagh, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Ithnein, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly.
Akhbar Al-Yowm, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly
Akhar Sa’a, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly
Al-Ikhwan al-Muslimin, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Ba’as, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly.
Al-Damir, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly.
Yalkut Hamizrach Hatichon, Jerusalem, Hebrew, Monthly.
Vashitz, Y., On Our Neighbours, Weekly column appearing in Mishmar, Tel Aviv.
Haycraft Report, Jerusalem 1921.
Report of the (Shaw) Commission on the Palestine Disturbances in August 1929, 1930.
Palestine Royal Commission (Peel Commission), 1937.
The Arab Worker under the Palestine Mandate, compiled by G. Mansur, Jerusalem 1937.
Mogannam, M., The Arab Woman and the Palestine Problem, 1937.
Eissa as-Sifri, Arab Palestine between Mandate and Zionism, Jaffa 1937, Arabic.
Yusuf Haikal, The Palestine Problem, Jaffa, Arabic.
Sa’di Bseso, Zionism, Jerusalem 1945, Arabic.
Hassan Zidqi ad-Dajani, Palestine’s Injustice, Jerusalem 1936, Arabic.
Hamdi al-Husayni, A Word to the Arab People of Palestine.
Auni Abd-al-Hadi, Declaration on the White Paper, October 1930, Jerusalem 1930, Arabic.
Jabra Niqola, Trade-Union Organization, Jaffa 1935, Arabic.
Jabra Niqola, Strike Movement among Arab Workers in Palestine, Jaffa 1935.
Falastin, Jaffa, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Sirat al-Mustaqim, Jaffa.
Al-Jami’a al-Arabiya, Jerusalem, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Jami’a al-Islamiya, Jaffa, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Liwa, Jerusalem, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Difa’, Jaffa, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Ittihad, Haifa, Arabic, Weekly.
Al-Wahda, Jerusalem, Arabic, Weekly.
Al-Hurriya, Jaffa, Arabic, Weekly.
Al-Ghad, Jerusalem, Arabic, Bi-monthly.
Majallat al Ghurfa at Tijariya (Periodical of the Haifa Chamber of Commerce), Haifa, Arabic, Monthly.
Palestine and Transjordan, Jerusalem, English, Monthly.
Vashitz, Y., On Our Neighbours, weekly column appearing in Mishmar, Tel Aviv.
Farid Ibrahim, Whither the Arab National Movement in Palestine, Al-Shu’la, Jaffa, Dec. 1945, Arabic.
MacCullum, E., The Nationalist Crusade in Syria, New York 1928.
Toynbee, A., Survey of International Affairs, London 1925.
Reports of the Permanent Mandates Commission (especially the 8th, of 1926).
Munir, S., What Must We Learn from the Events in Lebanon, Jaffa 1943, Arabic.
Munir, S., The Syrian People in its Struggle against Imperialism, Jaffa 1945, Arabic.
Amin Sa’id, The Great Arab Rebellion, Vol. III, Cairo 1934, Arabic.
Yalkut Hamizrach Hatichon, Jerusalem, Hebrew, Monthly.
Vashitz, Y., On Our Neighbours, weekly column appearing in Mishmar, Tel Aviv.
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Jamali, M.F., The New Iraq, The Problem of Beduin Education in Iraq, New York 1934.
Amin Sa’id, The Great Arab Rebellion, Cairo 1935, Arabic.
Main, E., Iraq – From Mandate to Independence, London 1935.
Ireland, Ph.W., Iraq, London 1937.
Yalkut Hamizrach Hatichon, Jerusalem, Hebrew, Monthly.
Vashitz, Y., On Our Neighbours, weekly column appearing in Mishmar, Tel Aviv.
Herzl, T., Diary, Vols. I, II, III, VI, Hebrew.
Klatzkin, J., Probleme des Judentums, 1930.
Ruppin, A., Die Juden der Gegenwart, 1904, Ed. 1920.
Ben-Gurion, D., We and Our Neighbours, Tel Aviv 1931, Hebrew.
Jabotinsky, Z., The War Front of the Jewish People, 1940, Hebrew.
Hapoel Hatzair, Tel Aviv Hebrew, Weekly.
Davar, Tel-Aviv, Hebrew, Daily.
Mishmar, Tel-Aviv, Hebrew, Daily.
Jewish Labour, A Collection of Articles and Speeches, published by the Histradut, Tel Aviv 1935, Hebrew.
Yaari, M, and Chazan, J., Against the Stream, collection of Articles and Speeches in Hebrew, 1943.
Rennap, I., Anti-Semitism and the Jewish Question, London 1942.
Manifesto of the Fourth International on the Imperialist War and the Proletarian Revolution, 1940.
Trotsky, L., The Death Agony of Capitalism and the Tasks of the Fourth International, 1938.
Trotsky, L., Trade Unions in the Epoch of Imperialist Decay.
Al-Misri, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Balagh, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Akher Sa’a, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly.
Ed-Damir, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly.
Yalkut Hamizrach Hatichon, Jerusalem, Hebrew, Monthly.
Khoushy, A., The Palestine Labour Federation, Tel Aviv 1943, Hebrew.
Baer, G., The Arab Worker and his Organizational Awakening, appeared in Ba’ayoth, Jerusalem, July 1944.
Baer, G, Tendencies in the Arab Workers’ Movement, appeared in Ba’ayoth, September 1944.
Baer, G., The Problem of Co-operation between Jewish and Arab Workers, appeared in Ba’ayoth, August 1945.
Baer, G., Is the Arab Workers’ Movement on a New Path?, appeared in Ba’ayoth, September 1945.
Vashitz, Y., On Our Neighbours, weekly column appearing in Mishmar, Tel Aviv.
Muenzner, G., Jewish Labour Economy in Palestine, London 1945.
The Workers and the Trade Unions, published by the Syrian Section of the World Federation of Trade Unions, April 1946, Arabic.
Hayat al-Umal, Periodical of the General Federation of Workers and Employees of Lebanon, Beirut, Arabic.
Sawt al-Sha’ab, Beirut, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Ayam, Beirut, Arabic, Daily.
Ar-Rabita, Baghdad, Arabic, Monthly.
Al-Watan, Baghdad, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Sha’ab, Baghdad, Arabic, Daily.
Ra’if Khoury, Principles of National Conscience, Beirut 1941, Arabic.
Khaled Bakdash, The Communist Party in the Struggle for Independence and National Sovereignty, Beirut 1944, Arabic.
Resolutions of the National Congress of the Syrian and Lebanese Communist Party, Beirut 1944. Arabic.
Khaled Bakdash, The Communist Party in Syria and Lebanon: its National Policy and its National Programme, Speech delivered on May Day 1944, Beirut, Arabic.
Khaled Bakdash, Communism and Nationalism, Beirut 1944, Arabic.
Niqola, Shawi, The Independence of the Two Communist Parties, the Syrian and the Lebanese, Beirut 1944, Arabic,
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Khalad Bakdash, The Syrian People Demands Independence and Liberty and Real Democratic Rule, Damascus 1945, Arabic.
Arab Intellectuals’ League, The Land Question and the National Fund, Haifa 1944, Arabic.
The Realisation of Peace, collection of articles, Baghdad 1944, Arabic.
Aziz Sharif, The National Movement in Syria and Lebanon, Baghdad 1944, Arabic.
Abd-al-Fattah Ibrahim, On the National Way, Baghdad 1941, Arabic.
Aziz Sharif and Tawfiq Munir, Comments on the King’s speech, Baghdad 1944, Arabic.
Sadiq Sa’ad, The Fellah Problem, Cairo 1945, Arabic.
Fathi al-Ramli, The Way to Independence, Cairo 1945, Arabic.
Sawt al-Sha’ab, Beirut, Arabic, Daily.
Al-Tariq, Beirut, Arabic, Monthly.
Al-Ittihad, Haifa, Arabic, Weekly.
Al-Ghad, Jaffa, Arabic, Bi-monthly.
Al-Rabita, Baghdad, Arabic, Monthly.
Al-Majalla, Baghdad, Arabic, Monthly
Al-Usbu’a, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly.
Al-Fajr al-Jadid, Cairo, Arabic, Bi-monthly (now Weekly)
Al-Watan, Baghdad, Arabic, Weekly (now Daily).
Kol Ha’am, Palestine, Hebrew, for many years illegal, now legal, Weekly.
Al-Damir, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly
Al Ba’as, Cairo, Weekly
Al Fajr al-Jadid, Cairo, Arabic, Weekly.
Al Ikhwan al-Muslimin, Cairo, Arabic, Daily.
Lenin, V.I., Works, vol. VI; vol. IX; vol. XI, Part 1; vol. XIX.
Lenin, V.I., Selected Works, vol. X
Lenin, V.I., The Proletarian Revolution and Kautsky the Renegade, London 1920.
Trotsky, L., Problems of the Chinese Revolution, New York 1931.
Trotsky, L., The Third International after Lenin, London 1936.
Trotsky, L., The Death Agony of Capitalism and the Tasks of the Fourth International, 1938.
Last updated on 2.6.2011